Week 1 Lab
Set up Java environment
- Download Java JDK ( Java SE Download)
- Install JDK in a directory of your choice.
- Add the path of JDK (xxx\jdk1.6.0_22\bin, where xxx is the directory of your jdk) to your PATH environment variable:
- For Windows 2000/XP: Windows 2000/XP
- For Windows 7: Windows 7
- For Mac: Mac
Download and Install Eclipse IDE
- Go to the website: Eclipse IDE and choose the newest version: Eclipse Standard 4.3
- Go to the website: Install
- A video if you want to install to other computer: Install Video on youtube
A Simple Java Program
// Displays the message " Hello World!" public class HelloWorld { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println(" Hello World!"); } }
Reading Input from Keyboard (using Scanner)
A simple text scanner which can parse primitive types and strings using regular expressions. A scanner breaks its input into tokens using a delimiter pattern, which by default matches whitespace.Program to read input from keyboard and output result to screen
import java.util.Scanner; public class ScanProgram1 { public static void main(String args[]) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print("Enter your name: "); String name = sc.nextLine(); System.out.println("Hello, your name is "+name); } }
Another program to read input from keyboard and output result to screenn
import java.util.Scanner; public class ScanProgram2 { public static void main(String args[]) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print("Enter a whole number: "); int num1 = sc.nextInt(); System.out.print("Enter another whole number: "); int num2 = sc.nextInt(); int result = num1+num2; System.out.println("The sum of "+num1+" and "+num2+" is "+result); } }
To read a decimal number, use:
double d = sc.nextDouble();